Maja Milanovic revealed that senescence-associated stemness exerts its detrimental, highly aggressive growth potential upon escape from cell-cycle blockade, which is critical for chemo-resistance and relapse [35]
Maja Milanovic revealed that senescence-associated stemness exerts its detrimental, highly aggressive growth potential upon escape from cell-cycle blockade, which is critical for chemo-resistance and relapse [35]. stem cell analyzed by FCM. c. Drug sensitivity test. d. Subcutaneous tumorigenesis experiment. Number S5. Quantitative analysis of Flow Cytometry. The proportion of CD44+/CD24? and CD133+ phenotype in SKOV3 spheroids and HO-8910 spheroids was analyzed by FCM. Number S6. Quantitative analysis of spheroid formation ability. Single-cell suspensions with 3,000 cells were seeded in 6-well tradition plates and cultured in semi-solid serum-free medium for 5 days. The number of spheroids created was compared. Figure S7. Relative cell viability of SKOV3 / HO-8910 cells transfected with control siRNA or siEIF5A2 / vector or EIF5A2. CCK8 assay on SKOV3 and HO-8910 cells after incubation for 1, 3 and 5 days. AMG-1694 Figure S8. Manifestation of CD133 and EIF5A2 in the subcutaneous tumors. Correlation analysis demonstrating that overexpression of EIF5A2 was positively correlated with CD133 manifestation ( r=0.7706, value 0.05 by R package edgeR or DESeq2, and then analysis GO enrichment and KEGG enrichment to the differentially expressed mRNAs. Luciferase activity assay To investigate E2F1 binding sites in the KLF4 promoter, three expected wild-type binding sites and a mutant binding site of E2F1 were separately cloned into pGL3 vector (Promega) to perform luciferase activity assay. Renilla luciferase pRL-TK reporter vector (Promega) was used to normalize luciferase AMG-1694 activity. Cells were seed in 24 well plates and transfected with E2F1 plasmids or control vector. After 48?h, cells were collected into 96 well plates for luciferase assays. The percentage of Firefly luminescence to the Renilla luminescence is the relative luciferase activity. In vivo xenograft experiments The animal experiment was conducted relating to national recommendations for the use of laboratory animals and was authorized by the Laboratory Animal Honest and Welfare Committee of Shandong University or college Cheeloo College of Medicine (Approval quantity: 19074). BALB/c mice (woman, 4-week-old) were randomly assigned to each treatment group. For different gradient xenograft tumorigenicity experiments, 1??105, 1??104, or Rabbit Polyclonal to ATG16L2 AMG-1694 5??103 SKOV3 spheroid cells transfected with shEIF5A2 or shNC were resuspended in 100?l PBS and injected into the right flank of mice, which were then monitored weekly for 5?weeks. For in vivo drug sensitivity experiment, 1??106 SKOV3 cells transfected with shEIF5A2 or shNC were injected into the right flank of mice. Cisplatin treatment was performed via intraperitoneal injection of 5?mg/kg cisplatin in 0.9% NaCl at days 7, 14, 21, and 28. For in vivo save experiment, 1??106 SKOV3 cells transfected with NC or shEIF5A2 or shEIF5A2?+?KLF4-plasmid were injected into the right flank of mice. Tumor volume was calculated from the method: V (tumor)?=?0.5??checks. The correlation between EIF5A2 manifestation with clinicopathological features and possible downstream molecules was analyzed with the two-tailed Spearman correlation analysis. The EIF5A2 survival analysis was carried out from the Kaplan-Meier method with log-rank test. Variations were regarded as statistically significant when test. D Immunohistochemical staining was used to detect the manifestation of EIF5A2 in 76 EOC cells samples. Scale pub?=?50?m. (a) Normal manifestation of EIF5A2 was observed in a normal epithelium of fallopian tube cells. (b) Low-expression of EIF5A2 was recognized in an ovarian carcinoma (case AMG-1694 24). (c) Overexpression of EIF5A2 was recognized in an ovarian carcinoma (case 28), in which about 60% of tumor cells showed moderate positive staining of EIF5A2. (d) Another ovarian carcinoma (case 45) showed overexpression of EIF5A2, in which 90% of tumor cells experienced strong positive staining of EIF5A2. E Kaplan-Meier analysis of EOC individuals with low- or high-EIF5A2 manifestation. F The association of EIF5A2 manifestation with EOC individuals survival in 1657 advanced EOC individuals from GEO and TCGA database. All the data represent the means SD; *value
Age (years, mean)7657550.28Histological type0.201?Serous6125 (41.0%)36 (59.0%)?Others159 (60.0%)6.